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What is Subtropical Jet?

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and a change in wind direction. The jet is located between 25 and 35 degrees N latitude and approximately 40,000 feet above ground. The position of the jet shifts southward in winter and northward in summer.

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Glossary

A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

An elongated area of relatively low atmospheric pressure, often associated with unsettled weather conditions like storms...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

CONQ is a meteorological abbreviation for significant convection observed in a specific area, often indicating unstable atmospheric...

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...