Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Saturation?

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

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Glossary

A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.