What is Saturation?
The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.
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Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
Conduction is the transfer of heat or electricity through a material without the material itself moving. This occurs when...
Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.
A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...
A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...
A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...
A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...
The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...
The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...