What is Polar Vortex?
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs in both the stratosphere and troposphere at high latitudes, close to the poles. It is formed by the rotation of cold, dense air.
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The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...
Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.
The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...
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The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.
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A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...
