What is Orographic Lift?
The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
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A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.
A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.
A large, organized thunderstorm with a rotating updraft, often producing severe weather such as tornadoes, hail, and heavy...
Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
The belt between 50-70 ° N and S latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, adjacent to the Polar Region. Although...
A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...
The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.
A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...
A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.