What is Orographic Lift?
The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
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A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.
An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...
Frozen drizzle is a dangerous type of frozen rain. It’s a light rain that falls in very fine drops, which freezes on contact...
Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...
A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...
A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.
The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.
The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...