Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...

A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

Weather is the day-to-day meteorological conditions that happen in our atmosphere. Weather can change within minutes, which...

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.

Local winds that blow from slopes to peaks as a result of the heating of the top slopes without being affected by general...

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...