Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

A sudden and rapid flow of snow masses accumulated on the slopes of mountainous areas under the influence of gravity or a...