What is Orographic Lift?
The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.
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The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.
A body that has the property of absorbing all electromagnetic radiation falling on it, and therefore is the theoretical body...
The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.
A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...
The term used for semi-stationary high-pressure centers such as the Azores and North Pacific Highs, which occur in the narrow...
A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...
Weather conditions are the components that comprise the state of the atmosphere. The six main weather conditions are temperature,...
A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...