Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Orographic Lift?

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

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Glossary

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

A cold core high is a high-pressure system with cold air at its center. These systems are typically associated with clear...

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

Ball lightning appears during thunderstorms, taking the shape of glowing, electric orbs in the sky. It can appear in a variety...

In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...