Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Lightning?

A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or between a cloud and the ground.

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Glossary

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

A tropical cyclone with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, characterized by a central eye, strong winds, and...

Ice forms on the surface of highways in a very thin layer that is difficult to distinguish from the color of the asphalt...

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...