What is Lightning?
A sudden electrostatic discharge during a thunderstorm between electrically charged regions of a cloud, between clouds, or between a cloud and the ground.
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A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...
A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...
The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....
A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...
The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....
A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...
Observation of the sky from the observer's location where there are no clouds, and there is no obstruction to visibility....
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

