What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...
A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...
The mass of air surrounding the earth and bound to it more or less permanently by the earth's gravitational attraction.
Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.
Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.
Coastal flooding occurs when water from the ocean, sea, or large lakes inundates land areas along the coast, usually due...
The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...
Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...
A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.