What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...
The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
A thick cloud of tiny water droplets suspended in the atmosphere near the Earth's surface, significantly reducing visibility.
Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.
A measurement determined by the wave lengths and sea conditions caused by the effect of wind, and by the movement of tree...
Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...
A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.
Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...
The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.
A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.