What is La Niña?
A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global weather patterns such as reduced rainfall in some areas and increased rainfall in others.
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A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...
The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...
A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...
A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...
The formation of fog when warm and moist air passes over a cool or cold surface or, conversely, when cold air passes over...
Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...
The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...
The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.
A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...
The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.