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What is Climatology?

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

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Glossary

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...

A strong wind typically ranging from 34 to 40 knots (39 to 46 miles per hour) and often associated with rough seas and stormy...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

The occurrence of storms resulting from the horizontal advection of cold air at high levels or the horizontal advection of...

Nor'easter is a meteorological event commonly observed in the Northeastern United States and typically occurs during the...

Frozen drizzle is a dangerous type of frozen rain. It’s a light rain that falls in very fine drops, which freezes on contact...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...