What is Climatology?

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...

The situation where there is no advection because the constant pressure surfaces and temperature surfaces in the atmosphere...

A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

Temperature scale, abbreviated as °C, found by accepting the freezing point of water at one atmospheric pressure as zero...

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...