What is Climatology?
The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.
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The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...
A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.
A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...
Snow that rises to 8 feet or higher.
Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...
Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...
The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...
An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....
Cloud condensation nuclei are tiny particles in the atmosphere, such as dust, salt, or pollutants, that provide surfaces...
Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...