Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Climatology?

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

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Glossary

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.

A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

Bright and dark rays with changing colors and contrast in the sky. These rays become visible due to the reflection of atmospheric...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...