Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Clear Air Turbulance?

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed in jet-stream areas, particularly in the upper troposphere to lower stratosphere. Open-air turbulence can also be seen near mountains and in closed low-pressure centers when there is wind shear.

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Glossary

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

Particles such as pollen, grass seeds, or dust in the air that cause allergies and are transported by winds.

Considerable cloudiness refers to weather conditions where a large portion of the sky is covered with clouds, but some clear...

The measure of the water vapor or moisture content in the air, expressed as the mass of water vapor per unit volume of air....

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

The amount of radiation, heat, or light passing through or flowing from a unit area of a surface.

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A cold core low is a low-pressure system where the coldest temperatures are found near the center. These systems are often...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...