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What is Baroclinicity?

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces of constant pressure intersect with surfaces of constant temperature.

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Glossary

Cloud condensation nuclei are tiny particles in the atmosphere, such as dust, salt, or pollutants, that provide surfaces...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...

A very cold high pressure that originates over the Arctic Ocean.

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...