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What is Baroclinicity?

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces of constant pressure intersect with surfaces of constant temperature.

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Glossary

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...

Nor'easter is a meteorological event commonly observed in the Northeastern United States and typically occurs during the...

An instrument that continuously records atmospheric pressure over time. It uses a barometer to measure pressure and creates...