Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Baroclinicity?

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces of constant pressure intersect with surfaces of constant temperature.

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Glossary

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...

Occurs when centers of high pressure and/or low pressure set up over a region in such a way that they prevent other weather...

A middle cloud type within the B family in the international cloud classification. These are shaded clouds that can be white...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

The lowest level of a given cloud or cloud layer in the atmosphere, relative to the observer's position above the ground.