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What is Baroclinicity?

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces of constant pressure intersect with surfaces of constant temperature.

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Glossary

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A fixed potential temperature line on adiabats, or the process of thermodynamic changes within a system without any exchange...

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...

Local winds that blow from slopes to peaks as a result of the heating of the top slopes without being affected by general...

The branch of science dealing with the laws of motion of air or other gases.

A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.

Large, fluffy white clouds with flat bases, typically indicating fair weather, though they can develop into storm clouds...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...