What is Baroclinicity?
A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces of constant pressure intersect with surfaces of constant temperature.
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An image on the weather radar that is convex to the direction of movement and resembles an arc shape, caused by mesoscale...
A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...
A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.
Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...
A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.
The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...
A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.
A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...
The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.
Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...