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What is Baroclinicity?

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces of constant pressure intersect with surfaces of constant temperature.

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Glossary

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

Any form of water - liquid or solid - that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet,...

A low-pressure area with converging winds, rotating counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern...

Anticyclones are areas of high atmospheric pressure that bring hot, dry weather in the summer and cold fronts in the winter.

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...