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What is Arctic Air?

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

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Glossary

A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

The scientific study of climate, focusing on the analysis of long-term weather patterns and trends over time.

Local winds that blow from slopes to peaks as a result of the heating of the top slopes without being affected by general...

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...