Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Arctic Air?

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

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Glossary

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

A narrow band of strong winds in the upper atmosphere, typically flowing from west to east and influencing weather patterns.

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes...

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

An anvil is a cloud mostly composed of ice particles. Otherwise known as a cumulonimbus cloud, an anvil has reached the stratospheric...

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.