What is Anomaly?

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify patterns or trends that differ from long-term averages.

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Glossary

The trapping of heat in the Earth's atmosphere due to greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane, which allows...

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.

A measurement determined by the wave lengths and sea conditions caused by the effect of wind, and by the movement of tree...

A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

Cloud condensation nuclei are tiny particles in the atmosphere, such as dust, salt, or pollutants, that provide surfaces...

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

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