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What is Anomaly?

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify patterns or trends that differ from long-term averages.

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Glossary

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

A long, narrow region in the atmosphere that transport water vapor, like a river in the sky.

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...

The upward movement of air caused by a topographic barrier, such as a mountain, which can lead to cloud formation and precipitation.

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1...

A condition in which the stratification of the atmosphere depends on both air temperature and pressure, and where surfaces...

A cloud of irregular appearance, composed of irregular cloud fragments.

Observation of the sky from the observer's location where there are no clouds, and there is no obstruction to visibility....

A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...