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What is Anomaly?

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify patterns or trends that differ from long-term averages.

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Glossary

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

Temperature scale, abbreviated as °C, found by accepting the freezing point of water at one atmospheric pressure as zero...

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

A polar vortex is a circulating mass of air in the atmosphere, typically found in polar regions. This rotating air mass occurs...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

A thin, white cloud layer that is intertwined or separate, arranged in regular order, and does not cast a shadow.

A tropical cyclone, also called a hurricane, is a severe tropical storm with wind speeds in excess of 74 mph. Known as a...

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.