What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

A weather system refers to the movement of warm and cold air across the globe, usually in a recurring pattern. Systems can...

An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

The heating of the Earth by the sun causes daily changes in both the direction and speed of the wind. During the day, ground...

A scale for estimating wind speed based on observed conditions of the sea or land. It ranges from 0 (calm) to 12 (hurricane)...

Confluence refers to the area where two or more air streams or bodies of water meet and combine. In meteorology, it often...

Convection is the vertical movement of air caused by temperature differences, where warm air rises and cool air sinks. It...

Indicates the amount of water the soil can absorb/retain through percolation. This capacity is around 7% in sandy soil and...

Condensation pressure deficit refers to the difference between the actual vapor pressure and the saturation vapor pressure...

A periodic warming of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, significantly influencing global...

Istanbul 3°CAnkara 1°CIzmir 13°CHow is your weather?