Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.

The expected rate of temperature decrease in an adiabatically rising air parcel when there is no heat exchange with the environment....

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

The process by which a solid changes directly into a gas without first becoming a liquid, such as ice turning into water...

The term used for turbulence occurring in the absence of clouds or cloud-like elements in the visible area. It is often observed...

A closed low, also known as a cut-off low, is a low-pressure system that is entirely isolated from the main atmospheric circulation...

Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark, gray clouds associated with rainy and gloomy days that block the Sun. These clouds,...

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

In a severe storm, with a swirling motion in its left rear quadrant, a vertically rotating column of air, often seen with...

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.