What is Alto?

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus and altocumulus. These clouds are often associated with changing weather patterns.

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Glossary

A periodic cooling of sea surface temperatures in the central and eastern Pacific Ocean, often leading to altered global...

The large-scale movement of air that distributes heat and moisture around the Earth, influencing weather patterns and climatic...

A type of low-altitude cloud that forms in uniform layers, often covering the entire sky and producing overcast conditions.

Jet streams are strong, fast-flowing air currents in the upper levels of the atmosphere. They form when warm air masses meet...

Cloud or rain droplets containing pollutants, such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen, to make them acidic.

An instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure.

A term used to identify clouds with a base height below 6,000 feet in the observer's direction. Stratiform clouds consist...

A continental air mass is a large body of air that forms over land, characterized by dry conditions due to the lack of moisture...

A weather warning means that a weather hazard is occurring, imminent, or likely. In other words, severe weather is happening...

A deviation from the normal or expected value in atmospheric or climatic conditions, often used in meteorology to identify...

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