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What is Adiabatic Process?

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process involves compression due to heating and expansion due to cooling.

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Glossary

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

A distinct layer in a body of water where the temperature changes rapidly with depth, separating warmer surface water from...

The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...

A bomb cyclone is a large mid-latitude storm that forms when a storm’s central pressure drops (i.e. “bombs out”), resulting...

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

A small, intense downdraft that produces damaging winds at the surface, typically lasting a few minutes and often associated...

A towering cloud that often reaches great altitudes and is associated with thunderstorms, heavy rain, and sometimes severe...

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

A prefix used in cloud nomenclature to describe middle-altitude clouds that form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet, such as altostratus...

The reflectance rate of a surface, indicating the amount of electromagnetic radiation reflected from the surface. It depends...