What is Adiabatic Gradient?

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.

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Glossary

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

A line on a weather map connecting points of equal atmospheric pressure, used to identify high and low-pressure systems.

A weather front where two air masses meet but neither is strong enough to move the other, often resulting in prolonged periods...

The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

A large body of air having similar horizontal temperature and moisture characteristics.

A mass of very cold, dry air that mostly originates over the Arctic Ocean.

Meteorology is the scientific study of the atmosphere and weather processes. It involves observing, analyzing, and forecasting...

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

A storm characterized by the presence of lightning and its acoustic effect on the Earth's atmosphere known as thunder.

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