What is Adiabatic Gradient?

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.

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Glossary

A rapidly rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground, capable of causing significant damage.

The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...

The formation of ice crystals on surfaces when the temperature drops below freezing, typically overnight, causing potential...

A measure of how hot it feels when relative humidity is combined with the actual air temperature, often referred to as the...

The jet stream forming the boundary between tropical air and sub-tropical air, characterized by isothermal compression and...

A thermodynamic change process in the system without any exchange of heat or transfer of energy between systems. This process...

The names given to the winds blowing from the four cardinal directions (north, east, south, and west - N, E, S, W) on a compass.

A cold front is the leading edge of a cold air mass that replaces a warmer air mass. It is typically associated with sudden...

The amount of water vapor present in the air, which can affect comfort levels and weather conditions.

Perhaps you have come across them, maybe you are seeing them for the first time. These clouds, known as wave clouds, resemble...

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