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What is Adiabatic Gradient?

The decrease in temperature with height in an adiabatically rising air parcel (lapse rate). For dry air, this value is 1 °C per 100 m. For moist air, this value can drop to 0.4 °C.

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Glossary

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The temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid form, leading...

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.

Air laden with sand and dust, common in areas devoid of permanent vegetation, especially deserts.

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The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

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The horizontal transport of any feature within the atmosphere due to the movement of air (wind). This includes phenomena...

A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...