Dark blue cloudy sky

What is Adiabatic?

Thermodynamic changes occurring within a system without any exchange of heat with the surroundings. In the atmosphere, changes in temperature due to adiabatic expansion and contraction occur with the increase and decrease of atmospheric pressure. The ascent and descent of an air parcel in the atmosphere are examples of this.

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Glossary

The state of the atmosphere when it contains the maximum amount of water vapor possible at a given temperature and pressure.

A line of severe thunderstorms that can form along or ahead of a cold front, often producing strong winds and heavy rain.

Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air cools and changes into liquid water. This process is crucial...

The percentage of water vapor in the air relative to the maximum amount of water vapor the air can hold at a given temperature.

A type of cloud consisting mostly of small particles such as ice particles.

Precipitation in the form of small balls or lumps of ice that form in thunderstorm updrafts and fall to the ground.

Cloud condensation nuclei are tiny particles in the atmosphere, such as dust, salt, or pollutants, that provide surfaces...

A weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air off the ground and resulting in a mix...

An instrument used to measure the speed, force, and sometimes the direction of the wind. It can be cup or pressure tube anemometers....

A drainage wind that flows downhill due to gravity, often associated with cold air descending from elevated regions.